
Safety and preparedness are essential in uncertain times.
Whether you're preparing for an emergency or participating in a peaceful protest, these guidelines will help ensure your safety and well-being.
- Stay hydrated and dress for the expected weather.
- Bring any needed supplies including water, meds, and cash.
- Fully charge your cell phone and bring a battery extender if possible.
- Protective goggles or shatter-resistant glasses (for tear gas or irritants).
- Take supplies to protect from and safely remove chemical irritants (face covering, milk of magnesia, towelettes).
- Know emergency contact numbers written on your body or paper (don’t rely on your phone).
Let at least one emergency contact know your plan and make arrangements to keep them posted on your status during and after the event:
- Where will you be?
- How will you get there?
- Where do you intend to go in an emergency?
- What time do you intend to get back?
- Have an offline map of the venue and surrounding areas available as cell service may be limited in some cases.
- Plan multiple routes into and out of the protest area.
- Set a rally point with others for where you will meet in the event of an emergency.
- Maintain “360 situational awareness” – know what is going on all around you at all times.
- Be alert to anything that seems suspicious, this could be a person’s behavior, unclaimed packages, unusual activity, and vehicles.
- If you see something, say something.
The “OODA Loop” (Observe, Orient, Decide, Act) is a useful framework to stay calm and make decisions during high-stress situations:
- Observe: Identify the source of danger and your surroundings
- Orient: Determine where you are and where you need to go
- Decide: Choose a course of action that minimizes risk
- Act: Implement your decision and stay aware of changes in the environment
In a Protest Setting:
- Observe: Monitor crowd movements, police presence, or signs of escalation.
- Orient: Compare to your prior protest experience, analyze likely next steps.
- Decide: Choose whether to stay, reposition, or leave.
- Act: Move quickly and reassess immediately.
Be Prepared to De-Escalate. If you find yourself in a tense situation, practice de-escalation techniques:
- Stay calm and keep your voice steady
- Avoid provocative behavior
- If necessary, walk away and remove yourself from the situation
Mindset & Behavior
- Stay calm, focused, and peaceful. Your goal is to make a point, not provoke.
- Don’t engage with agitators. Step away and de-escalate if possible.
- Respect other protestors’ space and safety.
- Obey lawful orders. Remember you have the right to remain silent.
- Anything illegal or that can be construed as a weapon
- Contact lenses (can trap tear gas)
- Valuable items
Stay Calm and Respectful
- Do not resist arrest or escalate the situation.
- Clearly state you wish to remain silent and want a lawyer.
- Do not explain or negotiate.
Document What You Can
- If safe, record events, but be aware that some areas may restrict this.
- Share footage with trusted legal or advocacy organizations, not social media, to protect identities.
Seek Legal Support
- Some protests have legal observers or hotlines available. Know in advance who to call if arrested.
Check In
- Contact friends or family to let them know you're safe.
- Debrief with your group and report any incidents to legal aid groups if needed.
Take Care of Yourself
- Hydrate, rest, and seek emotional support if needed. Protests can be physically and emotionally exhausting.
Stock Up
- Purchase essential items: non-perishable food, wipes, batteries, and necessary medications.
- Keep a well-stocked first aid kit accessible at home and in your vehicle.
- Ensure your vehicle is fully fueled or charged.
- Always carry a fully charged phone and a backup power source, if possible.
- Plan your route in advance and identify multiple ways to reach your destination.
- Avoid known traffic choke points and high-congestion areas.
Stay Home If Necessary
- In times of potential unrest or uncertainty, avoid unnecessary travel.
- Essential trips (e.g., for groceries, medical needs) are allowed. Prioritize your safety.
- Maintain contact with family or friends to update them on your status if you do leave home.
Stay Informed
- Monitor official local and government sources for accurate, up-to-date information.
- Sign up for local government alerts (city or county emergency notification systems).
- Stay tuned to Wireless Emergency Alerts (WAS) and Emergency Alert System (EAS)
- Watch for updates from trusted organizations like HRC and credible media sources.
Avoid Unnecessary Risks
- Only go out when essential. Always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.
Inform Others of Your Plans
Let a trusted person know:
- Where you’re going
- Who you’re meeting (if anyone)
- When you plan to return
Avoid Known Hot Spots
Steer clear of areas with:
- Recent reports of unrest or crime
- Large gatherings or protests
- Heavy law enforcement presence (unless you're seeking assistance)
Interior Security
- Set up a secure room with emergency supplies such as: fire extinguishers, blankets, first aid kit, flashlights and backup batteries.
- Develop and communicate a household emergency plan (including exit routes and meeting points).
Exterior Security
- Ensure all exterior lighting is operational. Prioritize dusk-to-dawn lights that are high enough to prevent tampering.
- Keep pathways, entrances, and driveways clear by trimming trees and shrubs to eliminate hiding spots for intruders.
- Secure your vehicle and always park in well-lit, visible areas.
- Never hide spare keys outside (use a lockbox or give a spare to a trusted person).
- Check that all windows and doors are locked, with extra attention to ground-level windows.